Evaluate the probability mass function of a Gamma distribution
Arguments
- d
A
Gamma
object created by a call toGamma()
.- x
A vector of elements whose probabilities you would like to determine given the distribution
d
.- drop
logical. Should the result be simplified to a vector if possible?
- elementwise
logical. Should each distribution in
d
be evaluated at all elements ofx
(elementwise = FALSE
, yielding a matrix)? Or, ifd
andx
have the same length, should the evaluation be done element by element (elementwise = TRUE
, yielding a vector)? The default ofNULL
means thatelementwise = TRUE
is used if the lengths match and otherwiseelementwise = FALSE
is used.- ...
Arguments to be passed to
dgamma
. Unevaluated arguments will generate a warning to catch mispellings or other possible errors.
Value
In case of a single distribution object, either a numeric
vector of length probs
(if drop = TRUE
, default) or a matrix
with
length(x)
columns (if drop = FALSE
). In case of a vectorized distribution
object, a matrix with length(x)
columns containing all possible combinations.
Examples
set.seed(27)
X <- Gamma(5, 2)
X
#> [1] "Gamma(shape = 5, rate = 2)"
random(X, 10)
#> [1] 4.727510 3.628168 1.512156 4.771854 2.257310 3.645070 5.083710 2.509344
#> [9] 1.093361 2.021506
pdf(X, 2)
#> [1] 0.3907336
log_pdf(X, 2)
#> [1] -0.9397292
cdf(X, 4)
#> [1] 0.9003676
quantile(X, 0.7)
#> [1] 2.945181
cdf(X, quantile(X, 0.7))
#> [1] 0.7
quantile(X, cdf(X, 7))
#> [1] 7